A mechanistic study supports a two-step mechanism for peptide bond formation on the ribosome

被引:11
作者
Byun, Byung Jin [1 ]
Kang, Young Kee [1 ]
机构
[1] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Cheongju 361763, Chungbuk, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
SUBSTRATE-ASSISTED CATALYSIS; TRANSITION-STATE; DENSITY FUNCTIONALS; STRUCTURAL INSIGHTS; TRANSFERASE CENTER; SITE; STABILIZATION; 2'-HYDROXYL; KINETICS; REVEALS;
D O I
10.1039/c3cp51082d
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the feasible pathways of the quaternary model system for the ribosome-catalyzed PT reaction obtained by density functional calculations. Our results indicate that the step from the reactant complex to the first six-membered TS involving a proton shuttle via the 2'-OH of the P-site A76 in the stepwise pathway is the most favored rate-limiting step in solution. It is found that the C-O3' bond-breaking of A76 is not significant but the C-N bond formation with a tetrahedral intermediate occurs in the rate-limiting step and that the fast breakdown of the C-O3' bond is followed in the second transition state. These are consistent with recent kinetic experiments.
引用
收藏
页码:14931 / 14935
页数:5
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