POLICING EPISTEMIC COMMUNITIES

被引:18
作者
Bruner, Justin P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Log & Philosophy Sci, Irvine, CA 92717 USA
来源
EPISTEME-A JOURNAL OF INDIVIDUAL AND SOCIAL EPISTEMOLOGY | 2013年 / 10卷 / 04期
关键词
PUNISHMENT; EVOLUTION; COOPERATION;
D O I
10.1017/epi.2013.34
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
I examine how particular social arrangements and incentive structures encourage the honest reporting of experimental results and minimize fraudulent scientific work. In particular I investigate how epistemic communities can achieve this goal by promoting members to police the community. Using some basic tools from game theory, I explore a simple model in which scientists both conduct research and have the option of investigating the findings of their peers. I find that this system of peer policing can in many cases ensure high levels of honesty.
引用
收藏
页码:403 / 416
页数:14
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