Understanding the fouling of UF/MF hollow fibres of biologically treated wastewaters using advanced EfOM characterization and statistical tools

被引:57
作者
Filloux, E. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Labanowski, J. [3 ]
Croue, J. P. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Water Desalinat & Reuse Ctr, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia
[2] Veolia Res & Innovat, F-78603 Maisons Laffitte, France
[3] Univ Poitiers, CNRS, UMR 6008, Lab Chim & Microbiol Eau, F-86022 Poitiers, France
[4] Univ Queensland, Adv Water Management Ctr, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
关键词
Effluent organic matter; Fluorescence spectroscopy; Membrane fouling; Size exclusion chromatography; Secondary effluent; SOLUBLE MICROBIAL PRODUCTS; EFFLUENT ORGANIC-MATTER; WASTE-WATER-TREATMENT; ULTRAFILTRATION MEMBRANE; LOW-PRESSURE; FLUORESCENCE EXCITATION; SECONDARY EFFLUENTS; BIOREACTOR; FILTRATION; FRACTIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2012.05.081
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Five secondary effluents and a river water source were characterized using size exclusion chromatography (LC-OCD-UVD-OND) and emission-excitation matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectroscopy in order to identify the major effluent organic matter (EfOM) fractions responsible for membrane fouling. This study showed the feasibility of coupling fluorescence EEM and LC-OCD-UVD-OND to investigate the fouling potential as well as a means to differentiate natural organic matter (NOM) from EfOM. The secondary effluents and river water showed a significant difference in organic matter characteristics and fouling potential, highlighting the importance of biological processes and the feed water source on EfOM characteristics and fouling potential. On the basis of statistical analysis, protein-like substances were found to be highly correlated to the fouling potential of secondary effluents. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:460 / 468
页数:9
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