Statins are diabetogenic - Myth or reality?

被引:79
作者
Sattar, Naveed [1 ]
Taskinen, Marja-Riitta [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Glasgow, BHF Glasgow Cardiovasc Res Ctr, Inst Cardiovasc & Med Sci, Glasgow G12 8TA, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
关键词
Statins; New-onset diabetes; Risk; Diabetogenic; Evidence; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; PANCREATIC BETA-CELL; LOW-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN; NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE; 14; RANDOMIZED-TRIALS; DIABETES-MELLITUS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; LDL CHOLESTEROL; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; ATORVASTATIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.atherosclerosissup.2012.06.001
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
Multiple clinical trials have demonstrated the beneficial effects of statins in lowering levels of low-density lipoprotein and in the prevention of cardiovascular disease. However, although statins have a good safety profile, a debate has been ongoing as to whether use of statins increases risk of new-onset diabetes. Recent large scale meta-analyses of statin trials support the concept of a diabetogenic effect of statins, as do some other small trials assessing changes in glycaemia parameters and insulin levels. However, a definitive mechanism of action has not yet been elucidated. Nevertheless, the level of evidence has been sufficient to lead the FDA to make a change to the labelling of statins. This review assesses the current available evidence and offers a clinical perspective. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 10
页数:10
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