Switching of a single ferromagnetic layer driven by spin Hall effect

被引:74
作者
Finocchio, G. [1 ]
Carpentieri, M. [2 ]
Martinez, E. [3 ]
Azzerboni, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Messina, Dept Elect Engn Ind Chem & Engn, I-98166 Messina, Italy
[2] Politecn Bari, Dept Elect & Informat Engn, I-70125 Bari, Italy
[3] Univ Salamanca, E-38008 Salamanca, Spain
关键词
Spin Hall effect;
D O I
10.1063/1.4808092
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The magnetization switching of a thin ferromagnetic layer placed on top of a heavy metal (such as Pt, Ta, or W) driven by an in-plane current has been observed in recent experiments. The magnetization dynamics of these processes is studied in a full micromagnetic framework which takes into account the transfer-torque from spin Hall effect due to the spin-orbit coupling. Simulations indicate that the reversal occurs via nucleation of complex magnetization patterns. In particular, magnetic bubbles appear during the reversal of the magnetization in the perpendicular configuration while for the in-plane configuration, nucleation of vortexes is observed. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
引用
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页数:5
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