Thermodynamic assessment of the Nd2O3-CaO-SiO2 ternary system

被引:13
作者
Le, Thu Hoai [1 ]
Tang, Kai [2 ]
Arnout, Sander [3 ]
Malfliet, Annelies [1 ]
Blanpain, Bart [1 ]
Guo, Muxing [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Mat Engn, Kasteelpk Arenberg 44 Bus 2450, B-3001 Heverlee, Leuven, Belgium
[2] SINTEF Mat & Chem, N-7465 Trondheim, Norway
[3] InsPyro NV, Kapeldreef 60, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
来源
CALPHAD-COMPUTER COUPLING OF PHASE DIAGRAMS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY | 2016年 / 55卷
关键词
Nd2O3-CaO-SiO2; system; Phase relations; Thermodynamic modeling; Rare earth elements; QUASI-CHEMICAL MODEL; RARE-EARTH-OXIDES; PHASE-RELATIONS; CRYSTALLIZATION; TEMPERATURE; GLASSES; AL2O3;
D O I
10.1016/j.calphad.2016.08.006
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In order to enable efficient recycling of rare earth metals through high temperature processes, the phase relations in rare earth oxide containing slags need to be understood. A thermodynamic description of the CaO-SiO2-Nd2O3 ternary system and its Nd-containing binary subsystems was, therefore, constructed in this study, based on existing phase diagram and thermodynamic data. The Gibbs energy of the liquid oxides in the CaO-SiO2-Nd2O3 system was modeled using the Modified Quasichemical Model, The solid phases Ca2-2xNd2xSiO4Ox, Ca3-3xNd2xSiO5, and Ca2+10xNd8-8x(SiO4)(6)O2-2x were modeled with polynomial expansions of the excess Gibbs energy. The optimized phase diagram of the CaO-SiO2-Nd2O3 system is in good agreement with the experimental data. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 164
页数:8
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