Determination of inorganic anions in oilfield water using capillary electrophoresis with indirect fluorescence detection

被引:0
作者
Pei, Lei [1 ]
Schmidt, Kenneth J. [2 ]
Crabtree, H. John [3 ]
Lucy, Charles A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Chem, Gunning Lemieux Chem Ctr, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G2, Canada
[2] Wilson Analyt, Sherwood Pk, AB T8H 2C1, Canada
[3] HJC Consulting Inc, Edmonton, AB T6H 1B3, Canada
关键词
LASER-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE; CONTACTLESS CONDUCTIVITY DETECTION; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; INDIRECT PHOTOMETRIC DETECTION; IMPROVISED EXPLOSIVE DEVICES; ZONE-ELECTROPHORESIS; ION CHROMATOGRAPHY; TRACE ANIONS; CE; SULFATE;
D O I
10.1039/c5ay01394a
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Analysis of high salinity oilfield water for anions presents challenges. Here we develop a capillary electrophoresis method using indirect fluorescence detection for simultaneous separation and determination of bromide, chloride, nitrate and sulfate. 8-Hydroxypyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid (HPTS) is used as the fluorescent probe in the background electrolyte. High resolution (8.5) between chloride and sulfate is achieved using an acidic BGE (pH 2.0) under reversed polarity. This method is capable of detecting trace anions in high chloride samples (5 ppm Br- in 30 ppm Cl-, 1 ppm NO3- in 400 ppm Cl-, 1.5 ppm SO42- in 1500 ppm CELL Linear calibration (R-2 > 0.99) was achieved for sulfate over the range 1-20 ppm in 500 ppm chloride. Limits of detection (LOD) were 0.4 ppm for sulfate and 1.4 ppm for chloride. This method was applied to the determination of chloride and sulfate in high salinity oilfield water samples, with 9% RSD for chloride and 84% spike recovery for sulfate.
引用
收藏
页码:8689 / 8696
页数:8
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