Iron-based layered compound LaFeAsO is an antiferromagnetic semimetal

被引:195
作者
Ma, Fengjie [1 ]
Lu, Zhong-Yi [2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
[2] Renmin Univ China, Dept Phys, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.033111
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
LaFeAsO is a parent compound of iron-based F-doped superconductors. An understanding of its ground phase and electronic structure is a precondition to understanding the underlying superconductivity mechanism. Our study shows that LaFeAsO is a quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnetic semimetal with most carriers being electrons and with a magnetic moment of 2.3 mu(B) located around each Fe atom on the Fe-Fe square lattice. Physically, this is a commensurate antiferromagnetic spin-density wave due to the Fermi-surface nesting. The observed superconduction after the F doping happens on the Fe-Fe layer suggesting a new superconductivity mechanism mediated by spin fluctuations.
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页数:4
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