Powder Modification Technology and Preparation of MgAl2O4 Transparent Ceramics by Hot Pressing

被引:0
作者
Guo, L. [1 ]
Zhao, Y. [1 ]
Xu, S. [2 ]
Shi, H. [1 ]
Zheng, A. [1 ]
Ma, Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] GRINM Guojing Adv Mat Co Ltd, Gen Res Inst Nonferrous Met, Langfang 065001, Peoples R China
[2] Zhengzhou Univ, Zhengzhou 450000, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF CERAMIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2022年 / 13卷 / 02期
关键词
Powder modification technology; powder characterization; optical properties; hot pressing; MAGNESIUM ALUMINATE SPINEL; FABRICATION; LIF;
D O I
10.4416/JCST2022-00007
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Hot-pressed MgAl2O4 transparent ceramics were successfully prepared based on powder modification technology using commercial MgAl2O4 powder. With a 2-wt% polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) addition and the powder modification treatment, the average particle size of the powder is 70 - 150 nm, the specific surface area is 32.16 m2/g, and the median diameter (D (50)) is 7.2730 lm. Concluding the research about the effect of LiF on the properties of hot -pressed MgAl2O4 ceramics prepared based on powder modification technology, hot-press sintering proceeded well with a doping of 2 wt% PVA and 1 wt% LiF, and the mean maximum transmittance within the wave length range of 400 - 800 nm and 3 - 5 lm is 73.48 % and 83.09 % respectively, and the average grain size is 20 - 40 lm. XRD (X-ray diffraction) and ICP (Inductively Coupled Plasma) analysis of hot-pressed MgAl2O4 transparent ceramics indicate that the Li elements in hot ceramics did not but exist as
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页码:113 / 120
页数:8
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