Effects of attitudes towards ambiguity on subclinical depression and anxiety in healthy individuals

被引:3
作者
Enoki, Hiroyuki [1 ,2 ]
Koda, Munenaga [1 ]
Nishimura, Sayako [3 ]
Kondo, Tsuyoshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ryukyus, Nishihara, Okinawa, Japan
[2] Heiwa Hosp, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
[3] Kyoto Univ Educ, Kyoto, Japan
关键词
ambiguity tolerance; attitude; hierarchical multiple regression analysis; Self-Rating Depression Scale; State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; uncertainty; SOCIAL ANXIETY; TRAIT ANXIETY; INTOLERANCE; TOLERANCE; STRESS; NORMS; MOOD; DASS;
D O I
10.1177/2055102919840619
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This study aims to examine the effects of multidimensional attitudes towards ambiguity on subclinical depression and anxiety in healthy individuals. Attitudes Towards Ambiguity Scale, consisting of four clusters (enjoyment, anxiety, exclusion, and noninterference), Self-Rating Depression Scale, and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-trait version were administered to 1019 Japanese volunteers. The result of a regression analysis suggested that the score of Attitudes Towards Ambiguity Scale-enjoyment factor significantly contributed to the Self-Rating Depression Scale score while that of Attitudes Towards Ambiguity Scale-anxiety factor significantly contributed to the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-trait score. Among attitudes toward ambiguity, enjoyment may have protective effects against subclinical depression whereas anxiety can enhance anxiety-trait in nonclinical individuals.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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