HIV integrase inhibitors: a new era in the treatment of HIV

被引:57
作者
Luis Blanco, Jose [1 ]
Whitlock, Gary [2 ]
Milinkovic, Ana [3 ]
Moyle, Graeme [2 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Clin Barcelona, Barcelona 08037, Spain
[2] Chelsea & Westminster Hosp, London SW10 9NH, England
[3] Univ Collage London, Mortimer Market Ctr, London WC1E 6JB, England
关键词
HIV; integrase inhibitors; raltegravir; elvitegravir; dolutegravir; ELVITEGRAVIR/COBICISTAT/EMTRICITABINE/TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL FUMARATE; REVERSE-TRANSCRIPTASE INHIBITOR; BOOSTED PROTEASE INHIBITORS; ANTIRETROVIRAL-NAIVE ADULTS; CO-FORMULATED ELVITEGRAVIR; ONCE-DAILY DOLUTEGRAVIR; DOUBLE-BLIND; INITIAL TREATMENT; INFECTION ANALYSIS; OPEN-LABEL;
D O I
10.1517/14656566.2015.1044436
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Introduction: Integrase inhibitors (INN) are the latest class of antiretroviral drugs approved for the treatment of HIV infection and are becoming 'standard' drugs in the treatment of both nave as well as heavily pretreated individuals with HIV. Areas covered: Data on efficacy, safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, drug-drug interactions and resistance are reviewed from the pivotal Phase III clinical trials published in PubMed high-impact medical journals or presented at international meetings. Expert opinion: Due to their outstanding data of efficacy, tolerability, safety shared by all three drugs (raltegravir, elvitegravir, dolutegravir) currently belonging to this new family of antiretrovirals - INIs have become part of the recommended initial antiretroviral therapy options. Some differences in dosing, drug-drug interactions and robustness/genetic barrier among the three drugs will provide the physician the characteristics to make the best choice.
引用
收藏
页码:1313 / 1324
页数:12
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