Possible cryptic tectono-magnetic fabrics in 'post-tectonic' granitoid plutons of the Canadian Shield

被引:30
作者
Borradaile, GJ
Kehlenbeck, MM
机构
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0012-821X(95)00220-7
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Two late Archean granitic plutons forcefully intruded and thermally metamorphosed Archean schists. Feldspar magacrysts aligned concentrically with the margins during inflation. Substantial tectonic deformation never affected the plutons. Nevertheless, both plutons show the same, consistently oriented, cryptic magnetic fabric revealed by anisotropy of low field susceptibility (AMS) from 134 samples. They have an NE-SW vertical magnetic foliation and a magnetic lineation trending 060/15. Eigenvalues of the orientation distribution of principal susceptibilities show that the magnetic fabrics have almost identical strengths, orientations and symmetry in both plutons. We propose a post-magmatic reactivation of the earlier regional tectonic shortening. This imparted a 'cryptic tectonic' magnetic fabric on the plutons that overprinted the magmatic AMS fabric in most outcrops. The plutons' AMS fabrics are subparallel to the much older schistosity of the country rocks. Because multidomain magnetite provides >99% of the low field susceptibility of the rocks, it controls the AMS. However, we see no alignment of the magnetite grains. Thus, magnetic anisotropy may be due to stress alignment of intragranular domain walls and not controlled by grain shape, as usually assumed for magnetite.
引用
收藏
页码:119 / 127
页数:9
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   MAGNETIC-SUSCEPTIBILITY, PETROFABRICS AND STRAIN [J].
BORRADAILE, GJ .
TECTONOPHYSICS, 1988, 156 (1-2) :1-20
[2]  
DAY R, 1977, J GEOPHYS RES, V81, P873
[3]   SPHERE - A CONTOURING PROGRAM FOR SPHERICAL DATA [J].
DIGGLE, PJ ;
FISHER, NI .
COMPUTERS & GEOSCIENCES, 1985, 11 (06) :725-766
[4]  
FISHER NI, 1992, STATISTICAL ANAL SPH
[5]   AN ALTERNATING-GRADIENT MAGNETOMETER [J].
FLANDERS, PJ .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1988, 63 (08) :3940-3945
[6]   MAGNETIC-ANISOTROPY OF ROCKS AND ITS APPLICATION IN GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS [J].
HROUDA, F .
GEOPHYSICAL SURVEYS, 1982, 5 (01) :37-82
[7]   ANISOTROPY OF MAGNETIC REMANENCE - A BRIEF REVIEW OF MINERALOGICAL SOURCES, PHYSICAL ORIGINS, AND GEOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS, AND COMPARISON WITH SUSCEPTIBILITY ANISOTROPY [J].
JACKSON, M .
PURE AND APPLIED GEOPHYSICS, 1991, 136 (01) :1-28
[8]   CHARACTERIZATION OF THE MAGNETIC FABRIC OF ROCKS [J].
JELINEK, V .
TECTONOPHYSICS, 1981, 79 (3-4) :T63-T67
[9]   BARNUM LAKE PLUTON, THUNDER-BAY, ONTARIO [J].
KEHLENBECK, MM .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES, 1977, 14 (09) :2157-2167
[10]   STRUCTURAL CROSS-SECTIONS BASED ON A GRAVITY SURVEY OF PARTS OF THE QUETICO AND WAWA SUBPROVINCES NEAR THUNDER-BAY, ONTARIO [J].
KEHLENBECK, MM ;
CHEADLE, SP .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES, 1990, 27 (02) :187-199