Identification of bovine viral diarrhoea virus type 2 in cattle bull semen from southern India and its genetic characterization

被引:3
作者
Mishra, Niranjan [1 ]
Kalaiyarasu, Semmannan [1 ]
Mallinath, K. C. [2 ]
Rajukumar, Katherukamem [1 ]
Khetan, Rohit K. [1 ]
Gautam, Siddharth [1 ]
Venkatesha, M. D. [2 ]
Byregowda, S. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] ICAR Res Complex, Natl Inst High Secur Anim Dis, Bhopal 462022, India
[2] Inst Anim Hlth & Biol, Southern Reg Dis Diagnost Lab, Bengaluru 560024, India
来源
CURRENT SCIENCE | 2018年 / 114卷 / 03期
关键词
Bovine viral diarrhoea; bull semen; genetic characterization; mandatory testing; TIME RT-PCR; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION; ANTIGENIC CHARACTERIZATION; REPRODUCTIVE CONSEQUENCES; PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS; PESTIVIRUSES; VACCINATION; INFECTION; SHEEP;
D O I
10.18520/cs/v114/i03/666-670
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Although bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) is prevalent in Indian cattle causing economic losses in cattle farming, its detection in bull semen has not yet been reported. Following passage of raw bull semen (n = 4) on MDBK cells, testing for BVDV was done by antigen ELISA and real-time RT-PCR. BVDV type-2 (BVDV-2) was identified in three samples from southern India by real-time RT-PCR. Genetic typing of the 5 '-UTR sequences classified all the three BVDV strains as BVDV-2a subtype. These were found genetically closely related to the strains from USA, but divergent from the BVDV-2a strains from northern India. Phylogenetic analysis of N-pro sequences confirmed the findings. The results provide evidence of circulation of BVDV-2a strains in southern India. The detection of BVDV in bull semen from India high-lights the importance of mandatory testing of breeding bulls and bull semen for BVDV to minimize the risk of BVDV transmission.
引用
收藏
页码:666 / 670
页数:6
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