Emission Spectroscopy of the Combustion Flame of Aluminium/Copper Oxide Thermite

被引:19
作者
Knapp, Sebastian [1 ]
Kelzenberg, Stefan [1 ]
Raab, Angelika [1 ]
Roth, Evelin [1 ]
Weiser, Volker [1 ]
机构
[1] Fraunhofer Inst Chem Technol ICT, Energet Syst, Joseph von Fraunhofer Str 7, D-76327 Pfinztal, Germany
关键词
Emission; Thermite; Combustion; UV; VIS-spectroscopy; ROTATIONAL ANALYSIS; ALUMINUM; SYSTEM; LASER; NANO; CUO; NANOTHERMITES; PERFORMANCE; PRESSURE; IGNITION;
D O I
10.1002/prep.201800235
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The combustion process of stoichiometric aluminium/copper(II)oxide thermite was experimentally investigated in an optical bomb under inert atmosphere (N-2) and ambient pressure. The reaction zone was monitored with UV/VIS emission spectroscopy and a colour high-speed camera. The emission spectra were analysed by modelling of the background radiation and the characteristic emission of all molecular emitters in the reaction of Al/CuO. Based on this, the particles surface and gas phase temperature, the emissivity and the radiation of energy was determined by a non-linear least squares fit between experimental and modelled spectra. This work presents the first modelling of the diatomic band system of Cu-2 and CuO. The results obtained can help to understand the underlying processes in thermite combustion and the influence of radiation processes in modelling the combustion of thermite mixtures.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 17
页数:9
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