Bragg reflection spectroscopy of opal-like photonic crystals

被引:77
作者
Gajiev, GM [1 ]
Golubev, VG [1 ]
Kurdyukov, DA [1 ]
Medvedev, AV [1 ]
Pevtsov, AB [1 ]
Sel'kin, AV [1 ]
Travnikov, VV [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Ioffe Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.205115
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have studied Bragg reflection spectra of photonic crystals based on synthetic opals. The samples under study represented opal-semiconductor composites, in which the opal pores were filled with GaN and GaP, and GaN-inverted structures with the opal matrix removed from the composite. Bragg reflection spectroscopy is found to possess new capabilities for characterization of opal-like structures. A theoretical approach to the reflectance spectrum analysis has been developed on the assumption of a planar spatially periodic medium, accounting for the effects of sintering of SiO2 opal spheres and their uniaxial strain. For an additional characterization of the samples, we considered a structural invariant relating to each other the photonic crystal lattice parameters and the spectral positions of features in multiple Bragg diffraction spectra.
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页数:9
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