Blue irregular variable stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud from EROS2:: Herbig Ae/Be or classical Be stars?

被引:13
作者
Beaulieu, JP
de Wit, WJ
Lamers, HJGLM
Marquette, JB
Coutures, C
Leisy, P
Totor, S
Palanque-Delabrouille, N
Afonso, C
Alard, C
Albert, JN
Andersen, J
Ansari, R
Aubourg, É
Bareyre, P
Bauer, F
Blanc, G
Charlot, X
Couchot, F
Derue, F
Ferlet, R
Fouqué, P
Glicenstein, JF
Goldman, B
Graff, D
Gros, M
Haissinski, J
Hamilton, JC
Hardin, D
de Kat, J
Lasserre, T
Lesquoy, É
Loup, C
Magneville, C
Mansoux, B
Maurice, É
Milsztajn, A
Moniez, M
Perdereau, O
Prévot, L
Regnault, N
Rich, J
Spiro, M
Vidal-Madjar, A
Vigroux, L
Zylberajch, S
机构
[1] Inst Astrophys, F-75014 Paris, France
[2] Univ Utrecht, Astron Inst, NL-3584 CC Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] SRON, Space Res Lab, NL-3584 CA Utrecht, Netherlands
[4] Ctr Etud Saclay, CEA, DSM, DAPNIA, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[5] European So Observ, Santiago 19, Chile
[6] Univ Paris 11, IN2P3, CNRS, Lab Accelerateur Lineaire, F-91405 Orsay, France
[7] Observ Marseille, F-13248 Marseille 04, France
[8] Univ Copenhagen, Astron Observ, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[9] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[10] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[11] Observ Paris, DESPA, Sect Meudon, F-92195 Meudon, France
[12] Coll France, F-75231 Paris 05, France
关键词
stars; emission line; Be; stars : pre-main sequence; stars : variable : general; gravitational lensing; galaxies : individual : SMC;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20011313
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Using data from the EROS2 microlensing survey, we report the discovery of two blue objects with irregular photometric behaviour of DeltaV similar to 0.1-0.4 mag on time scales of 20 to 200 days. They show a bluer when fainter behaviour. Subsequent spectra taken with the ESO 3.6 m telescope show spectral type B4eIII and B2eIV-V with strong H alpha emission. These objects resemble the Herbig AeBe but also classical Be stars. At this stage, it is not possible to distinguish unambiguously between pre-main sequence and classical Be nature. If we favour the pre-main sequence interpretation, they are more luminous than the luminosity upper limit for Galactic HAeBe stars. The same was found for the HAeBe candidates in the LMC. This might be due to a shorter accretion time scale (tau = M(*)/M), or the smaller dust content during the pre-main sequence evolution of SMC and LMC stars. Further studies on a larger scale of the environment and IR properties of the stars are needed.
引用
收藏
页码:168 / 176
页数:9
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