Nonconvulsive Status epilepticus during Cephalosporin Therapy

被引:28
作者
Primavera, A [1 ]
Cocito, L [1 ]
Audenino, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Genoa, Dept Neurosci Ophthalmol & Genet, IT-16132 Genoa, Italy
关键词
cephalosporin; cefepime; ceftazidime; nonconvulsive status epilepticus; emergent electroencephalogram;
D O I
10.1159/000077370
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Cephalosporins may induce nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE), a potentially reversible condition. Despite the wide use of these antibiotics, there are only few reported cases, because this condition is probably underestimated. We report two new cases of NCSE occurring during treatment with cefepime and ceftazidime, and emphasize the utility of emergent electroencephalogram in patients with an acute altered state of consciousness while receiving treatment with cephalosporins, particularly when there is evidence of impaired renal function. Copyright (C) 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:218 / 222
页数:5
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