Neuro-ophthalmological emergencies: which ocular signs or symptoms for which diseases?

被引:6
作者
Cordonnier, Monique [1 ]
Van Nechel, Christian [1 ]
机构
[1] Clin Univ Bruxelles, Hop Erasme, Dept Ophthalmol, Neuroophthalmol Unit, B-1070 Brussels, Belgium
关键词
Neuro-ophthalmological emergency; Diplopia; Anisocoria; Transient visual loss; Headache; Neck pain; Photophobia; Nystagmus/oscillopsia; GIANT-CELL ARTERITIS;
D O I
10.1007/s13760-013-0188-4
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
There are five possible ocular signs or complaints of a life or sight threatening neuro-ophthalmological condition: diplopia, isolated anisocoria, transient visual loss, severe pain in head or neck (with or without photophobia) and oscillopsia/nystagmus. In this review, the ocular signs and symptoms of neuro-ophthalmological emergencies are described together with their practical work-up and the risks associated with missing the diagnosis. Concerning diplopia, the associated signs pointing to a possible threatening condition are emphasized. Six focus points resuming core messages are displayed throughout this review.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 224
页数:10
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
Burde R, 2002, CLIN DECISIONS NEURO, P103
[2]  
Burde RM, 2002, CLIN DECISIONS NEURO, P158
[3]  
Cruysberg JRM, 1995, LANCET, V340, P1540
[4]   Underdiagnosis of Posterior Communicating Artery Aneurysm in Noninvasive Brain Vascular Studies [J].
Elmalem, Valerie I. ;
Hudgins, Patricia A. ;
Bruce, Beau B. ;
Newman, Nancy J. ;
Biousse, Valerie .
JOURNAL OF NEURO-OPHTHALMOLOGY, 2011, 31 (02) :103-109
[5]   Management of giant cell arteritis - Our 27-year clinical study: New light on old controversies [J].
Hayreh, SS ;
Zimmerman, B .
OPHTHALMOLOGICA, 2003, 217 (04) :239-259
[6]   HINTS to Diagnose Stroke in the Acute Vestibular Syndrome Three-Step Bedside Oculomotor Examination More Sensitive Than Early MRI Diffusion-Weighted Imaging [J].
Kattah, Jorge C. ;
Talkad, Arun V. ;
Wang, David Z. ;
Hsieh, Yu-Hsiang ;
Newman-Toker, David E. .
STROKE, 2009, 40 (11) :3504-3510
[7]   Giant cell arteritis: an updated review [J].
Kawasaki, Aki ;
Purvin, Valerie .
ACTA OPHTHALMOLOGICA, 2009, 87 (01) :13-32
[8]   Update on ocular complications of systemic cancer chemotherapy [J].
Schmid, KE ;
Kornek, GV ;
Scheithauer, W ;
Binder, S .
SURVEY OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 2006, 51 (01) :19-40
[9]   EVALUATION OF CEREBRAL ANEURYSMS WITH HELICAL CT - CORRELATION WITH CONVENTIONAL ANGIOGRAPHY AND MR-ANGIOGRAPHY [J].
SCHWARTZ, RB ;
TICE, HM ;
HOOTEN, SM ;
HSU, LG ;
STIEG, PE .
RADIOLOGY, 1994, 192 (03) :717-722
[10]  
Wray SH, 1995, NEUROOPHTHALMOLOGICA, P1