Ionic liquid assisted fabrication of high performance SWNTs reinforced ceramic matrix nano-composites

被引:7
作者
Sun, Nijuan [1 ,2 ]
Jeurgens, Lars. P. H. [3 ]
Burghard, Zaklina [2 ]
Bill, Joachim [2 ]
机构
[1] Aerosp Res Inst Mat & Proc Technol, Sci & Technol Adv Funct Composites Lab, Beijing 100076, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Nonmetall Inorgan Mat, Heisenbergstr 3, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[3] Max Planck Ins Metallforsch, Dept Mittemeijer, Heisenbergstr 3, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
Ceramic matrix nanocomposites; Ionic Liquids; BN(C) interlayer; Highly dispersed SWNTs; Mechanical and electrical properties; WALL CARBON NANOTUBES; C-N CERAMICS; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; THIN-FILMS; NANOCOMPOSITES; PRECURSOR; MICROSTRUCTURE; COATINGS; XPS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.11.013
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A Novel approach to fabricate high performance SiCN ceramic nanocomposites containing well dispersed single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) assisted by room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) is developed. This method is straightforward, environment-friendly and overcome the typical challenges in the synthesis procedures of SWNTs reinforced precursor derived ceramics (PDCs). The microstructural and elemental characteristics of these ceramic matrix nanocomposites present highly-dispersed SWNTs were introduced and a profitably BN(C) interlayer could be formed in situ between the SWNTs and the ceramic matrix, which resulting in a high performance and a crack free ceramic product. Compared to the pure monolithic SiCN ceramic, the Young's modulus enhanced by similar to 11% and the electrical conductivities increased up to 0.06 S cm(-1) for ceramic composite in the case of the 1 wt% SWNTs was containing. Furthermore, the electrochemical investigation shows the potential application of these SWNTs-IL/Ceramics composites in electrochemical hydrogen storage.
引用
收藏
页码:2297 / 2304
页数:8
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