Simulation of Formation and Melting of Ice in the Kerch Strait

被引：1
作者：
Ivanov, V. A. [1 ]
Ryabtsev, Yu N. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Marine Hydrophys, Ul Kapitanskaya 2, Sevastopol 299011, Russia
来源：
RUSSIAN METEOROLOGY AND HYDROLOGY | 2018年 / 43卷 / 01期
关键词：
Ice; freezing temperature; ice surface temperature; radiation; heat flux; melting; salinity;
D O I：
10.3103/S1068373918010053
中图分类号：
P4 [大气科学（气象学）];
学科分类号：
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要：
The optimized (all iterative procedures are excluded) local one-dimensional thermody-namic model of the formation and melting of ice is proposed. The numerical computation of ice cover evolution in the Kerch Strait under the influence of thermodynamic factors for the period of 5 months is carried out for the real conditions of winter of 2011/12. Thec results agree well with the available obser-vational data on the timing of ice formation and on ice thickness in the southern part of the Sea of Azov and in the Taman Bay. In combination with the full three-dimensional hydrodynamic model and taking into account diurnal variations in external factors, the model simulates the spatial distribution of ice cover formation.
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页码：36 / 42
页数：7
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