Advanced biofuels from pyrolysis oil ... Opportunities for cost reduction

被引：30
作者：
Arbogast, S. [1 ]
Bellman, D. [1 ]
Paynter, J. D. [1 ]
Wykowski, J. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Houston, Bauer Coll Business, Global Energy Management Inst, Houston, TX 77004 USA
来源：
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY | 2013年 / 106卷
关键词：
Biofuels; Pyrolysis oil; Refining; Hydrotreating; Fast pyrolysis; Woody biomass; BIO-OIL; BIOMASS; WOOD;
D O I：
10.1016/j.fuproc.2012.09.022
中图分类号：
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
Hydrocarbon derived from fast pyrolysis of plantation wood is a potential feedstock for the production of transportation fuels. Unfortunately, the cost to produce and upgrade this feedstock is highly uncertain, and its current technological state is not competitive with crude oil. Additional R&D will be needed to achieve the significant cost reductions required for competitiveness. Significant technical hurdles must be overcome to achieve a commercially ready, cost competitive technology. This paper identifies the most promising areas for the needed future research. Identification of a stable upgrading catalyst, definition of the maximum level of oxygen that can be tolerated by the existing refining infrastructure, and improved oxygen removal during the pyrolysis step emerge as the most prospective research areas. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码：518 / 525
页数：8
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