Chiral solutes can seed the formation of enantiomorphic domains in a twist-bend nematic liquid crystal

被引:40
作者
Emsley, James W. [1 ]
Lesot, Philippe [2 ]
Luckhurst, Geoffrey R. [1 ]
Meddour, Abdelkrim [2 ]
Merlet, Denis [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Sch Chem, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[2] Univ Paris 11, ICMMO CNRS UMR 8182, Lab RMN Milieu Oriente, F-91405 Orsay, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2013年 / 87卷 / 04期
关键词
SPONTANEOUS SYMMETRY-BREAKING; SMECTIC PHASE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.87.040501
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The twist-bend nematic, an enantiomorphic liquid-crystalline phase, exhibited by the structurally symmetric liquid-crystal dimer CB7CB is induced to form a single domain of uniform handedness, in the bulk, by the addition of the dopant chiral solute (S)-1-phenylethanol. Addition of a nonracemic (or scalemic) mixture of both R and S enantiomers of this solute produced equal volumes of P and M chiral domains for the twist-bend nematic phase. This seeding of the domains in an enantiomorphic nematic conglomerate is revealed using deuterium NMR spectroscopy. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.87.040501
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页数:4
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