Modified halloysite as an adsorbent for prometryn from aqueous solutions

被引:31
作者
Grabka, Danuta [1 ,2 ]
Raczynska-Zak, Marta [1 ,2 ]
Czech, Kamil [1 ,2 ]
Slomkiewicz, Piotr Marek [1 ,2 ]
Jozwiak, Malgorzata Anna [3 ]
机构
[1] Jan Kochanowski Univ, Inst Chem, PL-25406 Kielce, Poland
[2] Jan Kochanowski Univ, Struct Res Lab, PL-25406 Kielce, Poland
[3] Jan Kochanowski Univ, Dept Environm Protect & Modelling, PL-25406 Kielce, Poland
关键词
Halloysite; Prometryn; Adsorption; Desorption; 2,4-DICHLOROPHENOXY ACETIC-ACID; IN-VITRO RELEASE; ACTIVATED CARBON; SILICA-GEL; SURFACE MODIFICATION; SUSTAINED-RELEASE; WASTE-WATER; REMOVAL; ADSORPTION; HERBICIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.clay.2015.06.012
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Adsorption behavior of prometryn (2,4-bis (isopropylamino)-6-methylthio-s-triazine) on halloysite minerals has been studied in order to consider the application of such adsorbents in water purification. Halloysite, activated in various ways, was characterized by ASAP, SEM/EDS. Batch mode and flow system have been employed, using prometryn aqueous solutions. Various parameters were studied for both systems. Adsorption capacity was determined as a function of adsorbate concentration, of optimum contact time, optimum dose and adsorbent fragmentation. It was found that at pH = 5 the best adsorptive properties for prometryn are obtained for halloysite treated with 96% H2SO4. Such adsorption matches Langmuir and Freundlich models and is in a good agreement with pseudo-second order kinetic model. The desorption of prometryn from halloysite was also studied. The performed studies show that halloysite treated with 96% H2SO4 holds the great potential for removal of water impurities such as prometryn. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 329
页数:9
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