Comparative study of patinas formed on statuary alloys by means of electrochemical and surface analysis techniques

被引:29
作者
Cicileo, GP
Crespo, MA
Rosales, BM
机构
[1] CITEFA-DEICOR, Villa Martelli 1603
[2] Area de Conservacion - Restauracion, Secretaria de Cultura G.C.B.A., Piso 575 6
关键词
alloys; atmospheric corrosion; SEM; X-ray diffraction;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2003.07.001
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A comparative evaluation of natural patinas and those formed during acid rain laboratory tests was applied to predict patina stability in corrosive urban environments. SEM-EDX analyses of various statuary alloys after the laboratory tests distinguished areas of correlative intensity of attack and S percentage, depending on the alloy. Moreover, EDX and X-ray diffraction (XRD) determined the chemical composition of different coloured patina carefully scraped from a bronze monument, submitted to 75 years outdoors exposure. To analyse the electrochemical potential evolution with time the in situ Pourbaix technique was applied on the laboratory-exposed samples and over representative areas of the monument, at 2 years interval. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:929 / 953
页数:25
相关论文
共 52 条
[1]  
Almeida E, 2000, MATER CORROS, V51, P859, DOI 10.1002/1521-4176(200012)51:12<859::AID-MACO859>3.0.CO
[2]  
2-G
[3]   Atmospheric corrosion of zinc - Part 1: Rural and urban atmospheres [J].
Almeida, E ;
Morcillo, M ;
Rosales, B .
BRITISH CORROSION JOURNAL, 2000, 35 (04) :284-288
[4]  
ARAMENDIA P, 1995, REV CIENCIA HOY, V6, P55
[5]  
ARRECHEA G, 1997, PRIMER SEMINARIO INT
[6]  
BABOIAN R, 1986, MAT PERF, V25
[7]   Prediction of durability for outdoor exposed bronzes: Estimation of the corrosivity of the atmospheric environment of the Capitoline Hill in Rome [J].
Bartuli, C ;
Cigna, R ;
Fumei, O .
STUDIES IN CONSERVATION, 1999, 44 (04) :245-252
[8]   Study of atmospheric particulate matter in Buenos Aires city [J].
Bogo, H ;
Otero, M ;
Castro, P ;
Ozafrán, MJ ;
Kreiner, A ;
Calvo, EJ ;
Negri, RM .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2003, 37 (08) :1135-1147
[9]   Continuous measurement of gaseous pollutants in Buenos Aires city [J].
Bogo, H ;
Negri, RM ;
Roman, ES .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 1999, 33 (16) :2587-2598
[10]  
BRUGHETTI, 1988, HIST GEN ARTE ARGEN, V7