The development of a three-dimensional transient CFD model for predicting cooling ability of spent fuel pools

被引:37
作者
Hung, Tzu-Chen [1 ]
Dhir, Vijay K. [2 ]
Pei, Bau-Shei [3 ]
Chen, Yen-Shu [4 ]
Tsai, Fengjee P. [5 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Taipei, Taiwan
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Los Angeles, CA USA
[3] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Engn & Syst Sci, Hsinchu, Taiwan
[4] Inst Nucl Energy Res, Nucl Engn Div, Tao Yuan, Taoyuan County, Taiwan
[5] Cool Tec Co, Rancho Palos Verdes, CA USA
关键词
Spent fuel pool; Decay heat; Computational fluid dynamics; Local boiling; THERMAL-HYDRAULIC CHARACTERISTICS; HEAT-TRANSFER; STORAGE; ACCIDENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2012.06.042
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The objective of this research is to develop a numerical model for the evaluation of the cooling capability of spent fuel pool (SFP) in removing decay heat. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approach has been applied to develop a three-dimensional two-phase thermal hydraulic model. To simplify the analysis, the pressure drop of the coolant flowing through the fuel region in the pool is modeled as a porous-medium. The geometry as well as the boundary conditions of SFP of second nuclear power plant in Taiwan has been employed as sample to be analyzed and simulated numerically. The results show that the current configuration has enough cooling capability to meet the licensing regulations under normal operation and most kinds of conditions. In the case of extremely inappropriate layout of spent fuel arrangement, the computed results illustrate that slight local saturation on fuel rods may occur unless external cooling system is supplied. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:496 / 504
页数:9
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