Ethnic Identity, Family Cohesion, and Symptoms of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in Maltreated Youth

被引:12
作者
Kaur, Harpreet [1 ]
Kearney, Christopher A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nevada, Dept Psychol, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
关键词
adolescents; anxiety; ethnicity; family; post-traumatic stress; SELF-ESTEEM; CHILD MALTREATMENT; ADOLESCENTS; PTSD; PREVALENCE; TRAUMA; DISSOCIATION; EXPERIENCES; COGNITIONS; DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1080/10926771.2013.845278
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is prevalent among maltreated youth, but little empirical work exists regarding the role of ethnic identity and family cohesion as influential factors among different ethnic groups. This study included an ethnically diverse sample of adolescents affiliated with a state-administered residential facility for maltreated youth. Variables included ethnic identity and family cohesion, as well as symptoms of PTSD, depression, dissociation, and post-traumatic cognitions. The most prominent finding was that low family cohesion predicted greater PTSD symptoms, depression, dissociation, and post-traumatic cognitions. This finding was especially pronounced for multiracial youth. Results are discussed within the context of developmental pathways regarding ethnic identity development in multiracial youth.
引用
收藏
页码:1085 / 1095
页数:11
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