Treatment of acne with spironolactone: a retrospective review of 395 adult patients at Mayo Clinic, 2007-2017

被引:20
作者
Roberts, E. E. [1 ]
Nowsheen, S. [2 ]
Davis, M. D. P. [1 ]
McEvoy, M. T. [1 ]
Newman, C. C. [1 ]
Valinotti, J. C. Sartori [1 ]
Sciallis, G. F. [1 ]
Torgerson, R. R. [1 ]
Wetter, D. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Dermatol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Med Scientist Training Program, Coll Med & Sci, Rochester, MN USA
关键词
ORAL SPIRONOLACTONE; VULGARIS; WOMEN; ANTIBIOTICS;
D O I
10.1111/jdv.16302
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Background Few large studies have assessed spironolactone treatment of adult female acne. Objectives To explore the role of spironolactone in the treatment of adult female acne. Methods We performed a retrospective case series assessing the efficacy of spironolactone treatment of a cohort of women evaluated at Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota, from 2007 through 2017. Results In total, 395 patients (median age, 32 years) received a median spironolactone dose of 100 mg daily. Approximately two-thirds of patients (66.1%) had a complete response; 85.1% had a complete response or a partial response greater than 50%. Median times to initial response and maximum response were 3 and 5 months. Efficacy was observed across all severity subtypes of acne, including those with papulopustular and nodulocystic acne. Patients received long-term treatment with spironolactone (median duration, 13 months) and had few adverse effects. Conclusions Spironolactone is a safe and effective treatment of acne for women.
引用
收藏
页码:2106 / 2110
页数:5
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