Acupuncture improves cognitive function A systematic review☆Δ○

被引:12
作者
Leung, Mason Chin Pang [1 ]
Yip, Ka Keung [1 ]
Lam, Chung Tsung [1 ]
Lam, Ka Shun [1 ]
Lau, Wai [1 ]
Yu, Wing Lam [1 ]
Leung, Amethyst King Man [2 ]
So, Kwok-fai [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Rehabil Sci, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Cambridge Reg Coll, Cambridge, England
[3] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Anat, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Hong Kong, State Key Lab Brain & Cognit Sci, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[5] Jinan Univ, GHM Inst CNS Regenerat, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
neural regeneration; dementia; acupuncture; electroacupuncture; learning; cognitive; cognition; memory; neuroregeneration; CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM; MULTI-INFARCTION RATS; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; VASCULAR DEMENTIA; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; DEFICITS; IMPAIRMENT; STROKE; MEMORY; BCL-2;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2013.18.005
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND: Acupuncture has been used as a treatment for cognitive impairment. OBJECTIVE: This review assesses clinical evidence for or against acupuncture as a treatment for cognitive impairment. This review also discusses the proposed mechanism(s) that could link acupuncture to improved cognitive function. METHODS: We searched the literature using PolyUone search from its inception to January 2013, with full text available and language limited to English. Levels of evidence were examined using Oxford Centre for Evidence-based Medicine-Levels of Evidence (March, 2009). RESULTS: Twelve studies met the inclusion criteria: 3 human studies and 9 animal studies. Levels of evidence ranged from level 1b to level 5. CONCLUSION: Most animal studies demonstrated a positive effect of acupuncture on cognitive impairment. However, the results of human studies were inconsistent. Further high-quality human studies with greater statistical power are needed to determine the effectiveness of acupuncture and an optimal protocol.
引用
收藏
页码:1673 / 1684
页数:12
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