PLA-HA scaffolds: preparation and bioactivity

被引:44
作者
Tanodekaew, Siriporn [1 ]
Channasanon, Somruethai [1 ]
Kaewkong, Pakkanun [1 ]
Uppanan, Paweena [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Met & Mat Technol Ctr, 114 Thailand Sci Park,Paholyothin Rd, Klongluang 12120, Pathumthani, Thailand
来源
3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TISSUE ENGINEERING (ICTE2013) | 2013年 / 59卷
关键词
polylactide; hydroxyapatite; stereolithography; scaffold; bioactivity; COMPOSITE; RELEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.proeng.2013.05.104
中图分类号
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号
摘要
The photocurable polylactide (PLA) and hydroxyapatite (HA) composites were prepared for solid free-form fabrication of three-dimensional scaffolds by stereolithography (SLA). The influence of varying pore feature and HA amount of PLA/HA scaffolds on cell growth and differentiation was evaluated with MC3T3-E1 pre-osteoblasts. Morphology of adherent cells on scaffolds was examined by SEM. Alamar Blue assay was employed to observe proliferation and cytotoxicity of cells on scaffold. Alkaline phosphatase activity (ALP) and calcium content in cell-cultured samples were also measured to assess osteoblast activity. The cellular responses to various types of scaffolds at a 21-day culture period were found similar while the ALP activity observed at a 7-day culture period appeared to be superior in the scaffold with smaller pore size and higher amount of HA. These results indicated that HA and pore size had an effect on bioactivity of scaffold only at the early state of osteoblastic differentiation. At the longer culture period, all types of scaffolds showed equally cell proliferation and function, and thus demonstrated their potential to be used in bone repair application. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 149
页数:6
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