Growth and Development Considerations for Craniomaxillofacial Surgery

被引:31
作者
Costello, Bernard J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Rivera, Reynaldo D. [1 ,2 ]
Shand, Jocelyn [4 ]
Mooney, Mark [5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Dent Med, Div Craniofacial & Cleft Surg, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Dent Med, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[3] Childrens Hosp Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15224 USA
[4] Royal Childrens Hosp, Div Plast & Maxillofacial Surg, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia
[5] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Dent Med, Dept Oral Biol, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[6] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Anthropol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[7] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Surg Plast & Reconstruct Surg, Med Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[8] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Orthodont & Dentofacial Orthoped, Sch Dent Med, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
关键词
Craniomaxillofacial surgery; Growth; Development; Dysmorphology; CRANIOFACIAL DISTRACTION OSTEOGENESIS; ORTHOGNATHIC SURGERY; MANDIBULAR DEFICIENCY; SURGICAL ADVANCEMENT; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; GROWING CHILDREN; FACIAL GROWTH; PART; SYNOSTOSIS; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.coms.2012.05.007
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
The purpose of craniomaxillofacial surgery is to improve function, occlusion, craniofacial balance, and aesthetics. Accurate diagnosis, assessment, and careful treatment planning are essential in achieving a successful outcome, and an understanding of the pattern of facial growth is integral in this process. Patients with craniofacial congenital dysmorphologies, posttraumatic asymmetries, or disturbances of facial balance from radiation may have functional and/or aesthetic issues that require treatment. Understanding the complexities of growth in the skull and face is a key component to appropriate treatment planning for these disorders. This article reviews growth and development in the craniofacial skeleton.
引用
收藏
页码:377 / +
页数:21
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