Toxic and nutrient elements in yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis)

被引:31
作者
Pozebon, Dirce [1 ]
Dressler, Valderi Luiz [2 ]
Alexandre Marcelo, Marcelo Caetano [1 ]
de Oliveira, Tiago Charao [3 ]
Ferrao, Marco Flores [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Inst Quim, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Santa Maria, Dept Quim, BR-97119900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
[3] Lab Nacl Agr LANAGRO, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
来源
FOOD ADDITIVES & CONTAMINANTS PART B-SURVEILLANCE | 2015年 / 8卷 / 03期
关键词
yerba mate; elemental analysis; ICP-OES; ICP-MS; toxic and nutrient elements; TEA; INFUSIONS; SAMPLES; MANGANESE; ALUMINUM; GREEN; HERBS;
D O I
10.1080/19393210.2015.1053420
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Toxic and nutrient elements were investigated in yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis) from South America. Fifty-four brands of commercialised yerba mate from Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay were analysed for Al, Ba, Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, P, Sr, and Zn, using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES), and Li, Be, Ti, V, Cr, Ni, Co, As, Se, Rb, Mo, Ag, Cd, Sb, La, Ce, Pb, Bi and U using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Antimony, Se, Ag and Bi were not detected in any sample whereas the limits of detection (LODs) of these elements were 0.19, 0.40, 0.003 and 0.001gg(-1), respectively. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed that the concentrations of Cd, Ti, Ni, As, Mo, U, Li and Be in yerba mate were not statistically different with regard to the country of origin, while those of the other investigated elements differed.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 220
页数:6
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