Screening of the chemical composition and occurring antioxidants in jabuticaba (Myrciaria jaboticaba) and jussara (Euterpe edulis) fruits and their fractions

被引:163
作者
Pimenta Inada, Kim Ohanna [1 ,2 ]
Oliveira, Andressa Alves [2 ]
Revoredo, Tamirys Barcellos [1 ]
Neves Martins, Ana Beatriz [1 ]
Quirino Lacerda, Ellen Cristina [2 ]
Freire, Aline Soares [3 ]
Braz, Bernardo Ferreira [3 ]
Santelli, Ricardo Erthal [3 ]
Torres, Alexandre Guedes [2 ]
Perrone, Daniel [2 ]
Monteiro, Mariana C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Nutr Josue de Castro, Lab Alimentos Funcionais, CCS, BR-21941902 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Quim, Dept Bioquim, Lab Bioquim Nutr & Alimentos,CT, BR-21941909 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Quim, Dept Quim Analit, Lab Desenvolvimento Analit,CT, BR-21941909 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
Anthocyanins; Antioxidant activity; Carotenoids; Mineral composition; Phenolic compounds; Tocopherols; BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; TROPICAL FRUITS; ANTHOCYANINS; CAULIFLORA; ACIDS; METABOLISM; CHEMISTRY; LIPIDS; FOODS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jff.2015.06.002
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
We aimed at determining the bioactive compounds and chemical composition of jabuticaba (Myrciaria jaboticaba (Veil.) O. Berg) and jussara (Euterpe edulis Mart.) fruits and their fractions. With the exception of jabuticaba pulp, both fruits and their fractions might be exploited as dietary fibre sources. Jabuticaba fruit may be considered as source of vitamin A and its pulp source of Fe, Mn and Cu, while jussara pulp may be considered a source of Mn, Cu and vitamins A and E. The phenolic profile of jabuticaba fractions (pulp, peel, seeds and depulping residue) and jussara whole fruit and seed was investigated for the first time. Eleven phenolic compounds were determined in each fruit, of which soluble forms were predominant, anthocyanins being the most abundant phenolics. Jabuticaba and jussara presented higher antioxidant activity compared with berries. Our results indicate that jabuticaba and jussara have high commercial potential due to their nutritional and functional properties. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:422 / 433
页数:12
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