Investigating the structure and function of cupredoxins

被引:139
作者
Dennison, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Newcastle Upon Tyne, Sch Med, Inst Cell & Mol Biosci, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4HH, Tyne & Wear, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
metalloproteins; copper proteins; cupredoxins; phytocyanins; electron transfer; mutagenesis;
D O I
10.1016/j.ccr.2005.04.021
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Copper is widely used in nature to promote electron transfer in a variety of processes. The metal is usually found as a mononuclear type I copper site protected by a protein envelope, which has become known as a cupredoxin fold. In the past few years, the use of protein engineering combined with various spectroscopic and kinetic approaches has provided detailed information about cupredoxins and cupredoxin domains. This review will describe some of the recent advances that have been made, highlighting that there is still a long way to go before we fully appreciate the complexity of biological electron transfer proteins. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3025 / 3054
页数:30
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