Charged particle motion and radiation in strong electromagnetic fields

被引：193

作者：

Gonoskov, A. ^{[1
]}

Blackburn, G. ^{[1
]}

Marklund, M. ^{[1
]}

Bulanov, S. S. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Phys, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden

[2] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

来源：

REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS | 2022年 / 94卷 / 04期

基金：

瑞典研究理事会;

关键词：

POSITRON PAIR PRODUCTION; INTENSE LASER-PULSES; NONLINEAR COMPTON-SCATTERING; EQUATION-OF-MOTION; GAMMA-RAY; VACUUM POLARIZATION; ION-ACCELERATION; CLASSICAL-THEORY; PHOTON-PHOTON; IN-FIELD;

D O I：

10.1103/RevModPhys.94.045001

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

The dynamics of charged particles in electromagnetic fields is an essential component of understanding the most extreme environments in our Universe. In electromagnetic fields of sufficient magnitude, radiation emission dominates the particle motion and effects of quantum electrodynamics (QED) in strong fields are crucial, which triggers electron-positron pair cascades and counterintuitive particle-trapping phenomena. As a result of recent progress in laser technology, high-power lasers provide a platform to create and probe such fields in the laboratory. With new large-scale laser facilities on the horizon and the prospect of investigating these hitherto unexplored regimes, this review explores the basic physical processes of radiation reaction and QED in strong fields, how they are treated theoretically and in simulation, the new collective dynamics they unlock, recent experimental progress and plans, and possible applications for high -flux particle and radiation sources.

引用

页数：63

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