Biological and Molecular Characterization of Taiwanese Isolates of Cucumber mosaic virus Associated with Banana Mosaic Disease

被引:5
作者
Chou, Chun-Nan [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Cheng-En [1 ]
Wu, Meng-Ling [3 ]
Su, Hong-Ji [1 ]
Yeh, Hsin-Hung [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Coll Bioresources & Agr, Dept Plant Pathol & Microbiol, Taipei 10764, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Coll Bioresources & Agr, Res Ctr Plant Med, Taipei 10764, Taiwan
[3] Taiwan Forestry Res Inst, Taipei, Taiwan
关键词
Cucumber mosaic virus; banana mosaic disease; CMV grouping; Taiwan; BUNCHY-TOP; 3; STRAINS; IN-VITRO; RNA; SEQUENCE; PLANT; STRATEGIES; CALIFORNIA; EVOLUTION; GENE;
D O I
10.1111/j.1439-0434.2008.01455.x
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Banana mosaic disease (BMD) caused by Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) has become an important threat to the banana industry. We collected and characterized 10 CMV isolates associated with BMD in Taiwan and compared their biological characteristics and coat protein sequences. The isolates fell into four pathotypes on the basis of the symptoms they induce on banana, Nicotiana glutinosa and Vigna unguiculata (cowpea). Double-stranded RNA analysis revealed that the different pathotypes are not related to the presence of CMV satellite RNA. Phylogenetic analysis of worldwide CMV coat protein sequences revealed that among the currently known CMV subgroups IA, IB and II, subgroup IB is phylogenetically unresolved. Our CMV isolates form a new subgroup, IT, within subgroup I. In addition, we resolved another new CMV subgroup, IS, within subgroup I. The analysis also revealed that isolates within different subgroups can infect the banana.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 93
页数:9
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