Brief Report: Cumulative Incidence of Autism Spectrum Disorder Before School Entry in a Thoroughly Screened Population

被引:14
作者
Sasayama, Daimei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kudo, Tetsuya [4 ]
Kaneko, Wakako [4 ]
Kuge, Rie [2 ,3 ]
Koizumi, Noriaki [5 ]
Nomiyama, Tetsuo [6 ]
Washizuka, Shinsuke [1 ]
Honda, Hideo [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Shinshu Univ, Dept Psychiat, Sch Med, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto, Nagano 3908621, Japan
[2] Shinshu Univ, Child & Adolescent Dev Psychiat, Sch Med, Matsumoto, Nagano 3908621, Japan
[3] Shinshu Univ Hosp, Mental Hlth Clin Children, Matsumoto, Nagano 3908621, Japan
[4] Shinano Med Welf Ctr, Shimo Suwa, Nagano 3930093, Japan
[5] Ctr Mental Hlth & Welf Nagano Prefecture, Naganonagano, Nagano 3800928, Japan
[6] Shinshu Univ, Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med & Publ Hlth, Matsumoto, Nagano 3908621, Japan
关键词
Autism spectrum disorder; Epidemiology; Incidence; Mass screening; DISABILITIES MONITORING NETWORK; UNITED-STATES; CHILDREN; PREVALENCE; TODDLERS; SITES;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-020-04619-9
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
The present study aimed to identify the cumulative incidence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in a thoroughly screened population and to examine the behavioral and motor characteristics observed in children with ASD at the age of 18 months. Subjects were 1067 children who underwent a screening assessment for ASD at the routine 18-months health checkup. By the age of 6 years, 3.1% (4.3% of boys and 2.0% of girls) were diagnosed as having ASD by their attending pediatricians. Higher rate of difficulties in motor skills and social and communication skills had been reported in children with ASD at 18 months of age. This study showed that careful community-based screening system may be helpful in detecting ASD at early age.
引用
收藏
页码:1400 / 1405
页数:6
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