Formation of Cu3BiS3 thin films via sulfurization of Bi-Cu metal precursors

被引:49
作者
Colombara, D. [1 ]
Peter, L. M. [1 ]
Hutchings, K. [2 ]
Rogers, K. D. [2 ]
Schaefer, S. [3 ]
Dufton, J. T. R. [1 ]
Islam, M. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bath, Dept Chem, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
[2] Cranfield Univ, Ctr Mat Sci & Engn, Swindon SN6 8LA, Wilts, England
[3] Enthone GmbH, D-40764 Langenfeld, Germany
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Wittichenite; Availability; Electrodeposition; Sulfurization; Rapid thermal annealing; Photoelectrochemistry; Solar cells; ABSORBER; SB;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2012.04.003
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Thin films of Cu3BiS3 have been produced by conversion of stacked and co-electroplated Bi-Cu metal precursors in the presence of elemental sulfur vapor. The roles of sulfurization temperature and heating rate in achieving single-phase good quality layers have been explored. The potential loss of Bi during the treatments has been investigated, and no appreciable compositional difference was found between films sulfurized at 550 degrees C for up to 16 h. The structural, morphological and photoelectrochemical properties of the layers were investigated in order to evaluate the potentials of the compound for application in thin film photovoltaics. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5165 / 5171
页数:7
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Wetting behaviour of lead-free Sn-based alloys on Cu and Ni substrates [J].
Amore, S. ;
Ricci, E. ;
Borzone, G. ;
Novakovic, R. .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2008, 495 (1-2) :108-112
[2]   Bismuth activity in lead-free solder Bi-In-Sn alloys [J].
Brunetti, B. ;
Gozzi, D. ;
Iervolino, M. ;
Piacente, V. ;
Zanicchi, G. ;
Parodi, N. ;
Borzone, G. .
CALPHAD-COMPUTER COUPLING OF PHASE DIAGRAMS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY, 2006, 30 (04) :431-442
[3]   Formation of CuSbS2 and CuSbSe2 thin films via chalcogenisation of Sb-Cu metal precursors [J].
Colombara, D. ;
Peter, L. M. ;
Rogers, K. D. ;
Painter, J. D. ;
Roncallo, S. .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2011, 519 (21) :7438-7443
[4]   Thermochemical and kinetic aspects of the sulfurization of Cu-Sb and Cu-Bi thin films [J].
Colombara, Diego ;
Peter, Laurence M. ;
Rogers, Keith D. ;
Hutchings, Kyle .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 2012, 186 :36-46
[5]   BISMUTH-SULFUR PHASE DIAGRAM [J].
CUBICCIOTTI, D .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1962, 66 (06) :1205-&
[6]  
Dale P., 2009, ECS Trans, V19, P179
[7]   Cu2ZnSnS4 thin film solar cells from electroplated precursors: Novel low-cost perspective [J].
Ennaoui, A. ;
Lux-Steiner, M. ;
Weber, A. ;
Abou-Ras, D. ;
Koetschau, I. ;
Schock, H. -W. ;
Schurr, R. ;
Hoelzing, A. ;
Jost, S. ;
Hock, R. ;
Voss, T. ;
Schulze, J. ;
Kirbs, A. .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2009, 517 (07) :2511-2514
[8]   Semiconducting Cu3BiS3 thin films formed by the solid-state reaction of CuS and bismuth thin films [J].
Estrella, V ;
Nair, MTS ;
Nair, PK .
SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 18 (02) :190-194
[9]   Synthesis of Cu3BiS3 thin films by heating metal and metal sulfide precursor films under hydrogen sulfide [J].
Gerein, Nathan J. ;
Haber, Joel A. .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2006, 18 (26) :6289-6296
[10]   One-step synthesis and optical and electrical properties of thin film Cu3BiS3 for use as a solar absorber in photovoltaic devices [J].
Gerein, Nathan J. ;
Haber, Joel A. .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2006, 18 (26) :6297-6302