Serotype and Clonal Evolution of Penicillin-Nonsusceptible Invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae in the 7-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Era in Italy

被引:23
作者
Gherardi, Giovanni [2 ]
D'Ambrosio, Fabio [1 ]
Visaggio, Daniela [2 ]
Dicuonzo, Giordano [2 ]
Del Grosso, Maria [1 ]
Pantosti, Annalisa [1 ]
机构
[1] Ist Super Sanita, Dept Infect Parasit & Immune Mediated Dis, I-00161 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Campus Biomed, Ctr Integrato Ric, Microbiol Lab, Rome, Italy
关键词
ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE; DRUG-RESISTANT; DISEASE; 19A; CARRIAGE; CHILDREN; STRAIN;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.00830-12
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The percentage of invasive penicillin-nonsusceptible pneumococci (PNSSP) isolated in Italy in the seven-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) era moderately increased in comparison to the pre-PCV7 era. Increase of nonvaccine serotypes was observed among PNSSP. The most frequent PNSSP clones were the same as those identified in the pre-PCV7 era, although they were present in different proportions. Clonal expansion, emergence of new clones, and acquisition of penicillin resistance by established clones contributed to the maintenance of penicillin resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:4965 / 4968
页数:4
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