Preparation and characterization of modified polyethersulfone hollow fiber membranes by blending poly (styrene-alt-maleic anhydride)

被引:32
作者
Xiang, Tao [1 ]
Tang, Min [1 ]
Liu, Yeqiu [2 ]
Li, Huijuan [1 ]
Li, Lulu [1 ]
Cao, Wenyue [1 ]
Sun, Shudong [1 ]
Zhao, Changsheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Coll Polymer Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Polymer Mat Engn, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China
[2] Changsha Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Traff & Transportat Engn, Changsha 410076, Hunan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Polyethersulfone; Hollow fiber membrane; Poly (styrene-alt-maleic anhydride); pH-sensitivity; pH-reversibility; Hysteresis; PH-SENSITIVE MEMBRANES; RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; POLY(ACRYLIC ACID); COPOLYMERS; SEPARATION; PERMEABILITY; PERMEATION; COATINGS; DELIVERY; CHITOSAN;
D O I
10.1016/j.desal.2012.03.021
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
In this study, pH-sensitive polyethersulfone (PES) hollow fiber membrane was prepared by blending a copolymer of poly (styrene-alt-maleic anhydride) (PSMA). The PSMA alternating copolymer was synthesized by a traditional synthetic route, and was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FOR) analysis, nuclear magnetic resonance (H-1 NMR) and gel permeation chromatography technique (GPC). The PES/PSMA membrane was then transformed to carboxylic PES/PSMA-H carboxylic membrane using sodium hydroxide solution, by which the anhydride groups were transformed to carboxyl groups, and the modified membranes showed excellent pH-sensitivity and pH-reversibility. Furthermore, the alternating copolymer modified PES hollow fiber membranes showed evident hysteresis of water flux, for which it would take several hours to reach the equilibrium state. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:26 / 34
页数:9
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