A novel role of EMMPRIN/CD147 in transformation of quiescent fibroblasts to cancer-associated fibroblasts by breast cancer cells

被引:36
作者
Xu, Jing [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lu, Yang [1 ]
Qiu, Songbo [1 ]
Chen, Zhi-Nan [2 ,3 ]
Fan, Zhen [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Expt Therapeut, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Dept Cell Biol, Xian 710032, Peoples R China
[3] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Natl Key Discipline Cell Biol, Cell Engn Res Ctr, State Key Lab Canc Biol, Xian 710032, Peoples R China
关键词
EMMPRIN/CD147; Cancer-associated fibroblasts; Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition; alpha-SMA; Cancer stroma; COLLAGENASE-STIMULATING FACTOR; AUTOCRINE MOTILITY FACTOR; SMOOTH MUSCLE ACTIN; MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION; E-CADHERIN; CD147; EXPRESSION; CARCINOMA; INVASION; HAB18G/CD147;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2013.02.054
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We tested the novel hypothesis that EMMPRIN/CD147, a transmembrane glycoprotein overexpressed in breast cancer cells, has a previously unknown role in transforming fibroblasts to cancer-associated fibroblasts, and that cancer-associated fibroblasts in turn induce epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of breast cancer cells. Co-culture of fibroblasts with breast cancer cells or treatment of fibroblasts with breast cancer cell conditioned culture medium or recombinant EMMPRIN/CD147 induced expression of alpha-SMA in the fibroblasts in an EMMPRIN/CD147-dependent manner and promoted epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of breast cancer cells and enhanced cell migration potential. These findings support a novel role of EMMPRIN/CD147 in regulating the interaction between cancer and stroma. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:380 / 386
页数:7
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