The Paterno-Buchi reaction-Mechanisms and application to organic synthesis

被引:89
作者
Freneau, Maxime [1 ]
Hoffmann, Norbert [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Reims, CNRS, ICMR, Equipe Photochim,UFR Sci, BP 1039, F-51687 Reims, France
关键词
Photocycloadditions; Oxetanes; Reaction mechanism; Stereoselectivity; Organic synthesis; CARBONYL PHOTOCYCLOADDITION REACTION; ARENECARBOXYLIC ACID-ESTERS; 2+2 CYCLO-ADDITION; N-ACYL ENAMINES; PHOTOCHEMICAL-REACTIONS; OXETANE FORMATION; CHIRAL INDUCTION; HYDROGEN ABSTRACTION; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; FACIAL DIASTEREOSELECTIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jphotochemrev.2017.10.002
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The [2+2] photocycloaddition between an electronically excited carbonyl compound and an alkene leading to oxetanes (Paterno-Buchi reaction) is one of the most investigated organic photochemical reaction. Regio-, stereo- and site selectivities are discussed as a consequence of the reaction mechanism. Spin multiplicity and electron transfer have a significant impact on the outcome of the reaction. Typical carbonyl and alkene reaction partners are presented indicating scope and limitation of the reaction. The Paterno-Buchi reaction possesses particular interest for being applied to organic synthesis, considering the difficulty for non-photochemical reactions to obtain oxetanes, with or without stereoselectivity. Mechanistic details are particularly focused. It has been applied as key step in various multi-step syntheses. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 108
页数:26
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