False Memories in Pictorial Memory Test

被引:0
|
作者
Machado, Fernanda [1 ]
Lopes, Ederaldo Jose [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Uberlandia, BR-38405318 Uberlandia, MG, Brazil
来源
PSICOLOGIA-REFLEXAO E CRITICA | 2012年 / 25卷 / 04期
关键词
False memory; Pictorial Memory Test; short-term memory; RECOGNITION;
D O I
10.1590/S0102-79722012000400015
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
False memories (FM) are defined as memories that people have of facts or events that have never happened, illusions or distortions of facts which have occurred. The purpose of this work was to verify the occurrence of FM in the Pictorial Memory Test. The exposure time of the card (1, 3 or 5 minutes) was manipulated in order to understand its influence on the onset of FM. The sample was composed of 273 participants. The results showed a significant decrease in the percentage of false answers given the exposure time from the fastest to the slowest.
引用
收藏
页码:756 / 763
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Reduced effects of pictorial distinctiveness on false memory following dynamic visual noise
    Parker, Andrew
    Kember, Timothy
    Dagnall, Neil
    MEMORY, 2017, 25 (06) : 845 - 855
  • [2] The influence of working memory mechanisms on false memories in immediate and delayed tests
    Abadie, Marlene
    Guette, Christelle
    Troubat, Amelie
    Camos, Valerie
    COGNITION, 2024, 252
  • [3] Nonbelieved Memories in The False Memory Archive
    Otgaar, Henry
    Bucken, Charlotte
    Bogaard, Glynis
    Wade, Kimberley A.
    Hopwood, A. R.
    Scoboria, Alan
    Howe, Mark L.
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH IN MEMORY AND COGNITION, 2019, 8 (04) : 429 - 438
  • [4] Disgust memory enhancement extends to more accurate memory but not more false memories
    Matson, Lucy A.
    Moeck, Ella K.
    Molyneux, Tyla R.
    Takarangi, Melanie K. T.
    MEMORY & COGNITION, 2025,
  • [5] Adaptive false memory: Imagining future scenarios increases false memories in the DRM paradigm
    Dewhurst, Stephen A.
    Anderson, Rachel J.
    Grace, Lydia
    van Esch, Lotte
    MEMORY & COGNITION, 2016, 44 (07) : 1076 - 1084
  • [6] Sleep enhances false memories depending on general memory performance
    Diekelmann, Susanne
    Born, Jan
    Wagner, Ullrich
    BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH, 2010, 208 (02) : 425 - 429
  • [7] Foreign Language Reduces False Memories by Increasing Memory Monitoring
    Grant, Leigh H.
    Pan, Yue
    Huang, Yi
    Gallo, David A.
    Keysar, Boaz
    JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-GENERAL, 2023, 152 (07) : 1967 - 1977
  • [8] Memory for musical tones: the impact of tonality and the creation of false memories
    Vuvan, Dominique T.
    Podolak, Olivia M.
    Schmuckler, Mark A.
    FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2014, 5
  • [9] High delusional ideation is associated with false pictorial memory
    Evans, Lisa H.
    McCann, Hannah M.
    Isgar, Jack G.
    Gaston, Alice
    JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOR THERAPY AND EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHIATRY, 2019, 62 : 97 - 102
  • [10] Working memory predicts the rejection of false memories
    Leding, Juliana K.
    MEMORY, 2012, 20 (03) : 217 - 223