Solubility of Parabens in Subcritical Water

被引:24
作者
Kapalavavi, Brahmam [1 ]
Ankney, John [1 ]
Baucom, Matthew [1 ]
Yang, Yu [1 ]
机构
[1] E Carolina Univ, Dept Chem, Greenville, NC 27858 USA
关键词
TEMPERATURE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; DECHLORINATION; ALKYLBENZENES; DEGRADATION; SEPARATION; EXTRACTION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1021/je4010883
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The solubility of methyl, ethyl, and butyl parabens (4-hydroxybenzoate) in water was determined at (298, 373, 423, and 473) K using a homemade heating/mixing system and by high performance liquid chromatography analysis. The solubility increased for all three parabens studied when water temperature was raised from 298 K to 423 K. However, the solubility decreased with a further temperature increase from 423 K to 473 K. This was due to the degradation of parabens at 473 K as revealed by a separate study. A new model was developed to guide the estimation of paraben solubility in subcritical water. The solubility values predicted using this new model compare reasonably well with our experimental values.
引用
收藏
页码:912 / 916
页数:5
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