The interpretation of symptoms of starvation/severe dietary restraint in eating disorder patients

被引:8
作者
Dalle Grave, R. [1 ]
Di Pauli, D. [1 ]
Sartirana, M. [1 ]
Calugi, S. [1 ]
Shafran, R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Villa Garda Hosp, Dept Eating & Weight Disorder, Via Montebaldo 89, I-37016 Garda, VR, Italy
[2] Univ Reading, Sch Psychol & Clin Language Sci, Reading, Berks, England
关键词
Eating disorders; cognitive-behavioural; starvation; dietary restraint; control;
D O I
10.1007/BF03327637
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The aims of the study were to test the hypotheses that some symptoms of starvation/severe dietary restraint are interpreted by patients with eating disorders in terms or control. Sixty-nine women satisfying the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - IV edition (DSM-IV) criteria for a clinical eating disorder and 107 controls participated in the Study. All the participants completed an ambiguous scenarios paradigm, the Eating Disorder Lamination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Significantly more eating disorder patients than non clinical participants interpreted the starvation/dietary restraint symptoms of hunger, heightened satiety, and dizziness in terms of control. The data give further Support to the recent cognitive-behavioural theory of eating disorders suggesting that eating disorder patients interpret some starvation/dietary restraint symptoms in terms of control.
引用
收藏
页码:108 / 113
页数:6
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