Synthesis and crystal structures of Li4-2xSr2+xB10S19 (x approximate to 0.27) and Na6B10S18. Two novel thioborates with highly polymeric macro-tetrahedral networks

被引:47
作者
Hammerschmidt, A [1 ]
zumHebel, P [1 ]
Hiltmann, F [1 ]
Krebs, B [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MUNSTER,INST ANORGAN CHEM,D-48149 MUNSTER,GERMANY
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE | 1996年 / 622卷 / 01期
关键词
thioborates; synthesis; crystal structures;
D O I
10.1002/zaac.19966220112
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Li4-2xSr2+xB10S19 (x approximate to 0.27) and Na6B10S18 were prepared from the reaction of strontium sulfide and lithium sulfide (sodium sulfide) with boron and sulfur at 700 degrees C in graphitized silica tubes. Li4-2xSr2+xB10S19 (x approximate to 0.270 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c with a = 10.919(2) Angstrom, b = 13.590(3) Angstrom, c = 16.423(4) Angstrom, and beta = 90.48(2)degrees, Na6B10S18 in the tetragonal space group I4(1)/acd with a = 14.415(3) Angstrom, c = 26.137(4) Angstrom. Both structures contain supertetrahedral B10S20 units which are linked through tetrahedral corners to form a three-dimensional polymeric network in the case of Na6B10S18 and one-dimensional chains in the case of Li4-2xSr2+xB10S19 (x approximate to 0.27). All boron atoms are in tetrahedral BS4 coordination *B-S bond lengths vary from 1.879(5) to 1.951(5) Angstrom (1.875(10) to 1.987(9) Angstrom)). The strontium and lighium (sodium) cations are located within large channels formed by the anions.
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页码:76 / 84
页数:9
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