DETECTING SEX-BIASED GENE FLOW IN AFRICAN-AMERICANS THROUGH THE ANALYSIS OF INTRA- AND INTER-POPULATION VARIATION AT MITOCHONDRIAL DNA AND Y- CHROMOSOME MICROSATELLITES

被引:4
|
作者
Battaggia, C. [1 ]
Anagnostou, P. [1 ,3 ]
Bosch, I [4 ]
Brisighelli, F. [4 ]
Destro-Bisol, G. [1 ,3 ]
Capocasa, M. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Biol Ambientale, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Biol & Biotecnol Charles Darwin, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[3] Ist Italiano Antropol, Rome, Italy
[4] Univ Cattolica, Ist Med Legale, Rome, Italy
关键词
Admixture; African-Americans; Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA); Sex-biased gene flow; Y-chromosome; BANTU EXPANSION; SLAVE-TRADE; ADMIXTURE; PROPORTIONS; HAPLOTYPES; MIGRATION; ANCESTRY; ORIGINS; HISTORY; SNPS;
D O I
10.2478/bjmg-2013-0001
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
This study reports on variations at the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) hypervariable region 1 (HVR-1) and at seven Y-chromosome microsatellites in an African-American population sample from Chicago, IL, USA. Our results support the hypothesis that the population studied had undergone a European male-biased gene flow. We show that comparisons of intra-and inter-population diversity parameters between African-Americans, Europeans and Africans may help detect sex-biased gene flow, providing a complement to quantitative methods to estimate genetic admixture.
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页码:7 / 13
页数:7
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