Micromagnetic simulations of nanosecond magnetization reversal processes in magnetic nanopillar

被引:41
作者
Finocchio, G.
Carpentieri, M.
Azzerboni, B.
Torres, L.
Martinez, E.
Lopez-Diaz, L.
机构
[1] Univ Messina, Dipartimento Fis Mat & Tecnol Fis Avanzate, I-98166 Messina, Italy
[2] Univ Salamanca, Dept Fis Aplicada, E-37008 Salamanca, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2177049
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper we study by means of the spin torque model the fast switching behavior of the Co(20 nm)/Cu(5 nm)/Co(2.5 nm) magnetic multilayers of two different cross sections: ellipse (130x70 nm(2)) and ellipse (130x40 nm(2)). Simulations have been performed at zero and room (300 K) temperatures, these point out that the magnetization inversion occurs by nucleation processes in three main steps, for both structures. In particular, for zero temperature the third step of the switching depends on the value of the spin-polarized current. Furthermore, for all of the simulated currents the switching processes are thermally activated and smoother with respect to zero temperature. (C) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   Emission of spin waves by a magnetic multilayer traversed by a current [J].
Berger, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 54 (13) :9353-9358
[2]   Magnetization switching and microwave oscillations in nanomagnets driven by spin-polarized currents [J].
Bertotti, G ;
Serpico, C ;
Mayergoyz, ID ;
Magni, A ;
d'Aquino, M ;
Bonin, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (12)
[3]   Effect of the classical ampere field in micromagnetic computations of spin polarized current-driven magnetization processes [J].
Carpentieri, M ;
Finocchio, G ;
Azzerboni, B ;
Torres, L ;
Lopez-Diaz, L ;
Martinez, E .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2005, 97 (10)
[4]   Precharging strategy to accelerate spin-transfer switching below the nanosecond [J].
Devolder, T ;
Chappert, C ;
Crozat, P ;
Tulapurkar, A ;
Suzuki, Y ;
Miltat, J ;
Yagami, K .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 86 (06) :1-3
[5]   Langevin-dynamics study of the dynamical properties of small magnetic particles [J].
García-Palacios, JL ;
Lázaro, FJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 58 (22) :14937-14958
[6]   Current-driven magnetization reversal and spin-wave excitations in Co/Cu/Co pillars [J].
Katine, JA ;
Albert, FJ ;
Buhrman, RA ;
Myers, EB ;
Ralph, DC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 84 (14) :3149-3152
[7]   Microwave oscillations of a nanomagnet driven by a spin-polarized current [J].
Kiselev, SI ;
Sankey, JC ;
Krivorotov, IN ;
Emley, NC ;
Schoelkopf, RJ ;
Buhrman, RA ;
Ralph, DC .
NATURE, 2003, 425 (6956) :380-383
[8]   Temperature dependence of spin-transfer-induced switching of nanomagnets [J].
Krivorotov, IN ;
Emley, NC ;
Garcia, AGF ;
Sankey, JC ;
Kiselev, SI ;
Ralph, DC ;
Buhrman, RA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 93 (16) :166603-1
[9]   Time-domain measurements of nanomagnet dynamics driven by spin-transfer torques [J].
Krivorotov, IN ;
Emley, NC ;
Sankey, JC ;
Kiselev, SI ;
Ralph, DC ;
Buhrman, RA .
SCIENCE, 2005, 307 (5707) :228-231
[10]   Thermally assisted magnetization reversal in the presence of a spin-transfer torque [J].
Li, Z ;
Zhang, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2004, 69 (13) :134416-1