Composition of ferrospinel phase and magnetic properties of microspheres and cenospheres from fly ashes

被引:29
作者
Bajukov, O. A. [1 ,3 ]
Anshits, N. N. [2 ,3 ]
Petrov, M. I. [1 ,3 ]
Balaev, A. D. [1 ]
Anshits, A. G. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] RAS, LV Kirensky Phys Inst SB, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia
[2] RAS, Inst Chem & Chem Technol SB, Krasnoyarsk 660049, Russia
[3] Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660074, Russia
关键词
Magnetic materials; Mossbauer spectroscopy; GLASS CRYSTAL CATALYSTS; CONVERSION; OXIDATION; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.09.061
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The methods of Mossbauer spectroscopy, magnetic measurements, chemical analysis, and thermodynamic calculation of the phase composition were used in systematic studies of oxide iron-aluminosilicate (SiO2-Al2O3-Fe2O3) system in a wide range of its macrocomponent composition: 0.6-65.6wt.% SiO2; 0.05-20.5 wt.% Al2O3; 4.6-92.5 wt.% Fe2O3. These correspond to the composition of magnetic microspheres and cenospheres from fly ashes originated from powdered-coal combustion of five varieties of energy coals. It was established that the main phase governing the magnetic properties is magnetite with a defective structure. The microspheres saturation magnetization increases with the iron content range of 4.6-80.0 wt.% Fe2O3 is caused by the increase of the spinet phase content. The magnetization reduction in ferruginous microspheres with the high iron content (83.0-92.5 wt.% Fe2O3) is the result of the hematite-magnetite displacement. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:495 / 503
页数:9
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