Risk assessment of deoxynivalenol in high-risk area of China by human biomonitoring using an improved high throughput UPLC-MS/MS method

被引:40
作者
Deng, Chunli [1 ]
Li, Chenglong [1 ]
Zhou, Shuang [1 ]
Wang, Xiaodan [1 ]
Xu, Haibin [1 ]
Wang, Dan [1 ]
Gong, Yun Yun [1 ,2 ]
Routledge, Michael N. [3 ]
Zhao, Yunfeng [1 ]
Wu, Yongning [1 ]
机构
[1] Minist Hlth, Key Lab Food Safety Risk Assessment, China Natl Ctr Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Leeds, Sch Food Sci & Nutr, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[3] Univ Leeds, Sch Med, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MYCOTOXIN EXPOSURE; URINARY DEOXYNIVALENOL; PREGNANT-WOMEN; DIETARY EXPOSURE; BIOMARKER; ADULTS; VALIDATION; METABOLITE; EXCRETION; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-018-22206-y
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A risk assessment of deoxynivalenol (DON) was recently conducted for the residents in Henan province, China, where wheat as the staple food are highly consumed. A high-throughput sensitive UPLC-MS/MS method following 96-well mu Elution solid-phase extraction (SPE) were developed and validated for the determination of DON biomarkers in human urine. Isotope labelled internal standard, C-13-DON, was used for accurate quantification. Urinary samples collected from 151 healthy Chinese aged 2-78 years were processed with and without enzyme hydrolysis to determine total and free biomarkers, respectively. DON, and de-epoxy-deoxynivalenol (DOM-1) to a lesser extent, can be frequently detected in these samples both with and without enzyme hydrolysis. Free DOM-1 was detected at low level in human urine for the first time. Total DON was detected in all samples with a mean concentration at 47.6 ng mL(-1). The mean and median probable daily intakes (PDI) for the whole participants, estimated to be 1.61 mu g/kg bw and 1.10 mu g/kg bw, both exceeded the PMTDI (1 mu g/kg bw/day), indicating a potential risk for the residents in this area, especially for children and adolescents.
引用
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页数:9
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