CAST constraints on the axion-electron coupling

被引:64
作者
Barth, K. [1 ]
Belov, A. [2 ]
Beltran, B. [3 ]
Braeuninger, H. [4 ]
Carmona, J. M. [5 ,6 ]
Collar, J. I. [5 ,6 ]
Dafni, T. [5 ,6 ,7 ,10 ]
Davenport, M. [1 ]
Di Lella, L. [1 ]
Eleftheriadis, C. [8 ]
Englhauser, J. [4 ]
Fanourakis, G. [9 ]
Ferrer-Ribas, E. [10 ]
Fischer, H. [11 ]
Franz, J. [11 ]
Friedrich, P.
Galan, J. [10 ]
Garcia, J. A.
Geralis, T.
Giomataris, I. [10 ]
Gninenko, S. [2 ]
Gomez, H.
Hasinoff, M. D. [12 ]
Heinsius, F. H.
Hoffmann, D. H. H.
Irastorza, I. G. [1 ]
Jacoby, J. [13 ]
Jakovcic, K. [14 ]
Kang, D.
Koenigsmann, K.
Kotthaus, R.
Kousouris, K.
Krcmar, M.
Kuster, M.
Lakic, B.
Liolios, A.
Ljubicic, A.
Lutz, G. [15 ]
Luzon, G.
Miller, D. W.
Papaevangelou, T. [1 ]
Pivovaroff, M. J. [16 ]
Raffelt, G.
Redondo, J. [17 ]
Riege, H.
Rodriguez, A.
Ruz, J. [1 ]
Savvidis, I.
Semertzidis, Y. [18 ]
Stewart, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] CERN, European Org Nucl Res, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia
[3] Univ Zaragoza, Lab Fis Nucl & Altas Energias, Zaragoza, Spain
[4] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[5] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[6] Univ Chicago, KICP, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[7] Tech Univ Darmstadt, IKP, Darmstadt, Germany
[8] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, GR-54006 Thessaloniki, Greece
[9] Demokritos Natl Ctr Sci Res, GR-15310 Athens, Greece
[10] CEA Saclay, IREU, Ctr Etud Nucl Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[11] Univ Freiburg, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
[12] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys & Astron, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada
[13] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Angew Phys, Frankfurt, Germany
[14] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia
[15] MPI Halbleiterlab, Munich, Germany
[16] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA
[17] Univ Munich, Arnold Sommerfeld Ctr, Munich, Germany
[18] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Brookhaven, NY USA
[19] Univ Patras, Dept Phys, GR-26110 Patras, Greece
来源
JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS | 2013年 / 05期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
axions; dark matter experiments; solar physics; white and brown dwarfs; STRONG CP PROBLEM; SOLAR AXIONS; DARK-MATTER; DETECTOR; SEARCH; CONSERVATION; INVARIANCE; TELESCOPE; MECHANISM; PARTICLE;
D O I
10.1088/1475-7516/2013/05/010
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
In non-hadronic axion models, which have a tree-level axion-electron interaction, the Sun produces a strong axion flux by bremsstrahlung, Compton scattering, and axio-recombination, the "BCA processes." Based on a new calculation of this flux, including for the first time axio-recombination, we derive limits on the axion-electron Yukawa coupling g(ae) and axion-photon interaction strength g(a gamma) using the CAST phase-I data (vacuum phase). For m(a) less than or similar to 10 meV/c(2) we find g(a gamma) g(ae) < 8.1 x 10(-23) GeV-1 at 95% CL. We stress that a next-generation axion helioscope such as the proposed IAXO could push this sensitivity into a range beyond stellar energy-loss limits and test the hypothesis that white-dwarf cooling is dominated by axion emission.
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页数:17
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